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Vol 8 Issue 3
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Following
postgraduate study in mechanical engineering design at Cambridge
University, Jon Severn worked as a product and machine design
engineer, before becoming Contributing Editor for European
Design Engineer
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Is Profisafe worth waiting for?
People say
that all good things come to those who wait. But after waiting a
long time, you start to wonder if the thing you are waiting for
can really be that good after all. Profisafe, the fail-safe fieldbus
protocol based on Profibus, was starting to look as if it might
never take off, despite the early signs of success for its little
sister, Asisafe, the fail-safe protocol based on AS-Interface. Someone,
who will remain nameless but is recognisable by his look of relief,
even went so far as to say that if no Profisafe products were launched
at Hanover, then Profisafe would become a bit of an embarrassment.
And now, thanks
to a handful of relatively low-key launches at Hanover, we are indeed
starting to see real Profisafe-compatible products becoming available.
This will be very comforting for those companies who have supported
the development of the protocol and who have invested heavily in
developing suitable processors.
The list of
compatible products is certainly not yet what you would call extensive,
but it is a start. And, hopefully, it will encourage more manufacturers
to launch those products that we keep being told are 'on the drawing
board'. Erwin Sick, Turck and Siemens are among those leading the
way with IP67 remote I/O modules, controllers, light curtains and
a laser area scanner. Later this year (or early next year) Siemens
will have a new processor that will reduce the cost of implementing
a Profisafe system, and there should also be a Profisafe version
of the Sinumerik 840D CNC controller and a series of Profisafe motor
starters. Bob Squirrel, chairman of Profibus UK, reckons that several
other manufacturers also have products that are not far away from
being launched.
Both Erwin
Sick and Turck have opted to concentrate on IP67 remote I/O modules
that can be used to link standard safety components to a Profisafe
fieldbus. The logic is that this is the way robot cells and similar
areas of automated plant are currently wired, so there is little
point in offering users a full range of safety devices with an integral
Profisafe interface. Besides, it is unlikely to be cost-effective
to offer all of the safety products with all of the safety fieldbus
interfaces as alternatives.
Even without
these new products, Profisafe is certainly no longer just a pipedream;
there are already operational Profisafe installations, though they
currently only use standard I/O rather than Profisafe-compatible
I/O. Furthermore, at least one automotive manufacturer is rumoured
to be considering using Profisafe for a press line.
Nevertheless,
it seems rather optimistic to hope that Profisafe's market penetration
in the UK will result from customer demand in advance of product
being available. Personally, I would rather buy a house than buy
the foundations and a reassurance from the architect that the walls,
roof, doors and windows will be designed at an unspecified future
date!
As part of
the education process, Profibus UK is organising a seminar on 18
July to explain how Profisafe addresses key functional safety issues,
and how a Profisafe system can be implemented. The seminar will
be led by Wolfgang Stripf, chairman of the Profisafe technical committee,
and delegates will also benefit from hearing first-hand the HSE's
perspective on fieldbus and functional safety - delivered by Simon
Brown, who heads the control and instrumentation systems section
of the HSE's technology division. If any reader would like to attend,
contact the Profibus Group on 01489 589574 or e-mail uk@profibus.com.
It is hard
to decide yet whether Profisafe has been worth waiting for. On paper
at least, it certainly has its attractions, based as it is on Europe's
leading industrial network (according to a new Frost & Sullivan
report). In which case, it is still difficult to comprehend why
manufacturers have been so slow to launch Profisafe products. But
let's hope that the few will soon become the many.
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